Tag Archives: equilifesa

Australian Stock Horses, taking over the Polocrosse field ~ Robyn Klaasen

In the early nineteenth century in Australia, there was a great need for a tough all-rounder, a horse which was hardy and reliable with a good temperament. They needed to be able to work in harness or under saddle in order to plough the land, clear timber or herd cattle and sheep. The horses which evolved for this were referred to as “Walers”, which were renowned for their stamina, courage and soundness. Later in 1971 the term Stock Horse was introduced.

Breed profile

Height: 15-16hh Colour: any solid colour

Conformation: varies considerably, however, very  similar to the Thoroughbred with particularly good, sound limbs and feet

Stock horses have slowly made their way to the polocrosse fields of South Africa over the last 20 years or so but now with over two hundred foals that have been bred on South African soils; they are starting to prove their skills, making their presence on the polocrosse field more sought after by the day. Rialda Ranger- imported and owned by Charles Van Wyk and James Cutler, was the first registered Australian Stock Horse stallion to have progeny playing in South Africa and while he seems to have set the standards on top class polocrosse horses, Edenhope-Bundy looks set on a road to success with his first crop turning 6 this year and already having 6 of his progeny playing at World Cup level in 2015!

We spoke to Tony Higgs, shareholder along with Peter Choice in currently South Africa’s only registered Australian Stock Horse stallion Edenhope-Bundy about their breeding journey and what gives these horses the ultimate polocrosse edge.

Why/how did you start breeding Australian Stock Horses?

“I was introduced to the Australian Stock Horse during my first tour with the South African team to Australia in 1995. Although I was not immediately “blown-away” by the breed, they did seem smaller in stature and quicker off the mark than the standard playing thoroughbred. We realized how South Africa’s ‘game’ had evolved around the speed of the Thoroughbred because most were ex-racehorses, however, we returned with a new perspective after receiving horsemanship lessons in Australia. We employed Peter Choice from Australia to coach us and later, James Cutler joined him. James and Charles Van Wyk eventually imported the first registered Stock Horse stallion to South Africa called Rialda Ranger.

Peter sent me Pocohontas as a two and a half year old to try out. She was the second produce of Rialda Ranger and Peter Choices’ top mare. I remember phoning him after I had ridden the horse for about 5 minutes to ask how long they had been schooling her as she was better educated than my main playing mare. He assured me they had literally only backed it the week before! The penny finally dropped that Australian stock horses are bred to be naturally balanced and have a natural herding instinct. It just remains for the rider to control it and get the horse to listen to you”

After 3 years of extensive consultation with Darryl Smith, a renowned horseman and breeder in Australia, we were offered Edenhope-Bundy, who duly arrived in 2009 as an 8 year old”

Do you prefer them? If so, why?

“I am more interested in the hybrid cross between the Thoroughbred and Stock Horse. Thoroughbreds have more than proved themselves in all disciplines and we have taken great care in selecting the Thoroughbred mares that have been bred to Bundy in order to produce quality offspring.

Tell us more about Ranger and Bundy

“Ranger and Bundy differ in conformation with Ranger being slighter than Bundy. Rangers’ progeny are all extremely talented, intelligent, lateral and show all the abilities of a genuine stock horse. Bundy on the other hand throws heavier foals that are also highly intelligent and exhibit all the traits of a true Australian Stock Horse. We must however point out the importance of the mares here, Ranger and Bundy have both been very successful sires with the performance of their progeny as proof, however as I said earlier, we have taken great care in the selection of the mares as well and we always remember the “rule of thumb” that a well-bred, champion mare wil always produce better than herself.

 

Copyright: Neville Bailey. All rights reserved

Copyright: Neville Bailey. All rights reserved

How have these sires been successful? Tell us about their progeny and their success on the polocrosse field.

Ranger bred for many years and it was a huge shock to the polocrosse community when he passed away after being diagnosed with testicular cancer. He does however live on in many offspring that continue to prove his success as a sire as you will always find them at every polocrosse championship or international throughout the country. They are generally the top contenders for the champion pony prizes as well. Bundy’s first crop of foals in South Africa are rising 6 this year and to date have won many accolades on the polocrosses (and polo) fields! At the polocrosse World Cup held in Shongweni last year there were 6 Bundy progeny playing at that level as 5 year olds, which, most will know is almost unheard of. We have been pleasantly surprised to see that a lot of Bundy’s foals are competing equally well in both polo and polocrosse and we are planning to expand our breeding programme to other disciplines.”

Without forgetting that there were roughly 200 horses at the polocrosse World Cup in 2015 and majority of which were Thoroughbred, we asked Tony Higgs his opinion on what gives the Stock Horses the ‘polocrsosse edge’ on the field.


“There are a number of thoroughbred lines that have been, and are still very successful on the polocrosse field due to their athleticism and speed; however it has always been a long process to find and nurture a thoroughbred that you have got off the track to compete in your chosen discipline. The stock horses were originally bred to be hardy, intelligent all-rounders to be able to herd cattle and sheep on the farms in Australia. The agility, balance, acceleration and lateral movement, as well as temperament, intelligence and ability to adapt that comes from that I think is what provides the ‘polocrosse edge’ . ”

 

 

Contact Details:

Peter Choice: 083 300 4488  email: peter@choicecarriers.co.za

Tony Higgs: 082 372 0590  email: higtimba@mweb.co.za

Australian Stock Horse Society: www.ashs.com.au

Elementary-Medium ~ Making the transition … ~Brigitte Billings

Elementary-Medium is something of a transition grade; by now you’re probably comfortable in the competition arena, but it might still be daunting to make the leap to Medium, which is where the pressure really mounts. EM gives you a chance to find your feet before heading to the ‘big time’.

 

Finer details

You’re going to become more aware of the finer details at this stage. The gaits are no longer simply walk, trot and canter; now you’ll ride collected, medium and extended versions of each. Simple changes are a precursor to the much-anticipated flying changes, which are introduced at this level. Your lateral work repertoire will also be increased – prepare to ride travers, shoulder in, pirouettes and the half-pass – potentially one of the most elegant of movements.

Learn to use your corners properly to help set up your angles for these movements. In some instances you may find yourself confused by the lateral moves, since many are very similar – give yourself some mental cues to remember what is required for each.

The tests

As in previous levels, there are seven Elementary-Medium tests – 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 with a Freestyle and you’ll possibly find yourself leaning towards the double-bridle, although recent trends are seeing more riders keeping their snaffles into the higher levels. Also, whip and spurs may suit you for encouraging the increased amounts of engagement required.

Now you’ll appreciate the attention you gave to building your horse’s self-carriage and balance. Judges will be looking for telltale signs that he’s been correctly produced to this level. Often these will be evident in your transitions: a strong, balanced horse will maintain his frame and his rhythm both into and out of the gaits, whether it’s walk, trot or canter. This is important for you as a rider, because all it then takes is a simple aid to ask for the next movement – an obedient response means that you’ll be able to cope with the fast-flowing tests you’ll encounter now. Use your time in EM to fine-tune your use of the aids as well as your horse’s understanding of them, since many of the higher movements are simply more extreme versions of the basic work done in previous levels.

The flying change

Many riders battle with introducing the flying change, and it can be nerve-wracking with horses who do it with ‘vigour’; you may feel as if you’re being bucked out of the saddle! Experts advise that the trick is to ensure that the canter is absolutely established beforehand – which is where your simple changes come in handy. If you can walk to canter, canter to walk and strike off on the lead of your choice whenever you want, you should be ready to attempt the flying change. It’s also important that you are able to remain quiet and balanced in the canter – since the aid is initiated by the seat and leg, any imbalance from the rider will confuse the horse. A good introduction to the flying change will be tremendously valuable as you move up the grades and start having to string them together!

It’s about you too                                                                                                                                                       Having ridden through Elementary in sitting trot, by now your seat should be well-established, freeing you to concentrate on applying the aids, however a good extended trot can be a challenge for many riders, as can the flying change discussed above, so consider building your own core strength with some out-of-the-saddle training sessions.Cross-training is beneficial for any sport, and your riding can improve dramatically if you are as strong and fit as your horse. In fact, you might already have found yourself frustrated by strength and fitness issues as you’ve progressed in your riding. It’s not unusual to find that horses are unbalanced or crooked if their riders are unbalanced, and this is often related to fitness, or even chiropractic problems. A horse and rider form part of a competitive unit that requires both to be in good health which is another reason why horse riding is so good for you. It’s not just a hobby, it’s a lifestyle!

Next month we’ll look at the Medium classes.

Want to try it out? Recreational membership is free! Visit www.dressagesa.com for contact information.  [end box]

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